Did You Ever Wonder?

The ability to read the fire and predict likely fire behavior is a critical skill for both firefighters and fire officers. Previous posts have examined how to use the B-SAHF scheme to recognize critical fire behavior indicators and identify the stage of fire development, burning regime, and potential for extreme fire behavior such as flashover … Read more

Effective and Efficient Fire Streams: Part 2

The first post in this series, Effective and Efficient Fire Streams, discussed theoretical cooling capacity, fire stream efficiency, and flow rate. This post extends the discussion, by examining how nozzle design characteristics and methods of use influence efficiency. Think! I do not ask that anyone believe anything that I say (or write in this blog) … Read more

Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling: Part 4

The previous posts in this series, examined the importance of proficiency in use of the firefightersÂ’ primary weapon in offensive firefighting operations, and outlined several drills that can be used to develop proficiency in basic nozzle operation and hose handling. My Nozzle Basic Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling: Part 2 … Read more

Reading the Fire 12

As discussed in prior Reading the Fire posts and the ongoing series examining fire behavior indicators (FBI), using the B-SAHF (Building, Smoke, Air Track, Heat, and Flame) organizing scheme, developing proficiency requires practice. This post provides an opportunity to exercise your skills using three video segments shot during an apartment fire. Apartment Fire At 2235 … Read more

Effective and Efficient Fire Streams

It is often stated and commonly believed that it takes gpm to overcome Btu. While I suspect that firefighters understand the underlying intent of this statement, it is actually incorrect as it is comparing apples and oranges. Flow rate is expressed in terms of volume and time (gal/m or l/m). However, Btu (or Joules) is … Read more

Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling: Part 3

The previous posts in this series, examined the importance of proficiency in use of the firefighters’ primary weapon in offensive firefighting operations, and outlined several drills that can be used to develop proficiency in basic nozzle operation and hose handling. My Nozzle Basic Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling: Part 2 … Read more

Under Pressure

Understanding how to develop fire streams has been critical since firefighters began to use hose and nozzles (Figure 1) to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of firefighting operations. Figure 1. In the Beginning! When selecting handline nozzles, firefighters and fire officers generally consider four nozzle characteristics: 1) type of nozzle (combination or solid stream/smoothbore), 2) … Read more

Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling: Part 2

Prior posts in this series, My Nozzle and Basic Nozzle Techniques & Hose Handling, examined the importance of proficiency in use of the firefightersÂ’ primary weapon in offensive firefighting operations. This is my nozzle, there are many like it but this one is mine. My nozzle is my best friend. It is my life. I … Read more

Moving Day!

This morning I begin the process of relocation to beautiful Whidbey Island, Washington. Later this week I begin my new job as Fire Chief with Central Whidbey Island Fire & Rescue. Coupeville Harbor at Sunrise As I have been packing and preparing for my move all weekend, I have not had time to develop an … Read more

Reading the Fire 11

As discussed in prior Reading the Fire posts and the ongoing series examining fire behavior indicators (FBI), using the B-SAHF (Building, Smoke, Air Track, Heat, and Flame) organizing scheme, developing proficiency requires practice. This post provides an opportunity to exercise your skills using three video segments shot during an apartment fire. Apartment Fire The Alexandria, … Read more